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Jazz 101 Style
Vocal Jazz

In its broadest sense, the term vocal jazz could be used to link such diverse singers as Frank Sinatra, Louis Armstrong, and Ella Fitzgerald, the common thread being the jazz-inflected phrasing and sensibilities these performers manage to impose on what is essentially pop material. More specifically focused is the phrase "vocalese," which is often applied to any extended example of wordless scat singing, but is actually meant to characterize the singing of a set of lyrics specifically crafted to a previously existing instrumental solo. This practice has its roots in the 1930s, but was first brought to widespread popularity by King Pleasure's 1953 hit recording of "Moody's Mood For Love," the melody of which was based on a solo by saxophonist James Moody, improvised from the popular standard "I'm In The Mood For Love." The new lyrics were provided by Eddie Jefferson, another vocalese pioneer. The singing trio of Lambert, Hendricks, and Ross further developed this new art form, and Jon Hendricks in particular has been an active and influential contributor to this unique subgenre of jazz.

CD
Best of Ella Fitzgerald & Louis Armstrong
Louis Armstrong & Ella Fitzgerald
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CD
The Tony Bennett/Bill Evans Album
Tony Bennett & Bill Evans
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Songs for Distingue Lovers
Billie Holiday
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Jazz Standards
Mark Murphy
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King Pleasure Sings/Annie Ross Sings
King Pleasure & Annie Ross
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CD
How Long Has This Been Going On?
Sarah Vaughan
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